In the last two weeks I have travelled the entire length of Australia north to south, Darwin to Adelaide. A grand total of 3085km through the centre of Australia. The majority of the area I have travelled through has been uninhabited desert. Uninhabited that is apart from the native aboriginal people.
The Australian attitude to aboriginals is a strange one, a mixture of respect, guilt and disgust. There is a great respect for the traditional culture of the
Aborigines... indeed the majority of the tourist attractions through the red center are based on aboriginal art, sacred sites and traditions.
However Australians still feel guilty over the British colonisation of Australia that all but destroyed the native aboriginal communities.
Today's Australian population seem to feel a huge collective remorse, in fact since 1998 Australia has been holding 'National Sorry Days' as an apology and reconciliation to their native inhabitants. There is also a large amount of positive discrimination and social
benefits directed at the Aboriginal community.
Yet despite this respect and this guilt, there is also an undercurrent of disgust. The Aboriginals that are visible in towns and cities appear marginalized and are most often seen begging, fighting and drinking in the streets. Alice Springs, for example, has one of the highest murder rates and one of the greatest levels of alcohol consumption in the world due to its Aboriginal population. Alcohol addiction in the aboriginal community has led to strict laws and it is expected that the Northern
Territory will become a dry state within the next five years.
It seems that western culture is continuing to have a negative impact upon aboriginal culture, but who are we to judge... culture is not a static ideal but peoples lives. The Aboriginal community is not a tourist attraction but a group of people with the rights and the ability to decide their own future. And as for the rest of the Australian population? I guess they have learnt to live with their contradictory feelings.
But after my
experience of being identified and judged on my skin colour in Indonesia it feels very strange. I thought I had learnt a new level of
tolerance, but here I am again looking at a group of people identifiable by their
appearance and judging them and the society the live in and my feelings of respect, guilt and disgust seem to be much harder to reconcile.